On the complexity of determining the irregular chromatic index of a graph

An undirected simple graphG is locally irregular if adjacent vertices ofG have different degrees. An edge-colouring φ ofG is locally irregular if each colour class of φ induces a locally irregular subgraph of G. The irregular chromatic index χirr(G) of G is the least number of colours used by a locally irregular edge-colouring of G (if any). We show that the problem of determining the irregular chromatic index of a graph can be handled in linear time when restricted to trees, but it remains NP-complete in general.